"ogun" meaning in All languages combined

See ogun on Wiktionary

Noun [Yoruba]

IPA: /ō.ɡũ̄/
Etymology: Proposed to have derived from Proto-Yoruboid *ó-gwũ. Cognates include Ifè ogu, Igala ógwu, and Olukumi ogun. Likely related to Nupe ekun and Gbari ekun. Etymology templates: {{etymid|yo|war}}, {{inh|yo|alv-yrd-pro|*ó-gwũ}} Proto-Yoruboid *ó-gwũ, {{cog|ife|ogu}} Ifè ogu, {{cog|igl|ógwu}} Igala ógwu, {{cog|ulb|ogun}} Olukumi ogun, {{cog|nup|ekun}} Nupe ekun, {{cog|gby|ekun}} Gbari ekun Head templates: {{head|yo|noun|head=ogun|head2=}} ogun, {{yo-pos|noun|ogun|}} ogun, {{yo-noun|ogun}} ogun
  1. war, battle (physical or mental)
    Sense id: en-ogun-yo-noun-J0DXkQhp Categories (other): Plants, War Disambiguation of Plants: 10 31 32 13 13 Disambiguation of War: 44 4 3 24 24 Derived forms: adágundúródàgbàlagbà (english: one who stops a war from reaching the elderly), aságun (english: deserter), ẹgbẹ́ ọmọ-ogun (english: army, armed forces), ẹgbẹ́ ọmọ-ogun orí-omi [navy, military, war, government, politics], ẹgbẹ́ ọmọ-ogun òfuurufú (english: air force), jagun-jagun (english: soldier), ogun abẹ́lé (english: civil war), ogun-àjàkúakátá (english: fight-to-finish war or battle), ogunkógun (english: a particularly bad war), ológun (english: warrior, soldier), Ológun [derived, name], olórí ogun (english: commander, general)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Categories (other): Family Disambiguation of Family: 0 0 0 0 0

Noun [Yoruba]

IPA: /ō.ɡũ̄/
Etymology templates: {{etymid|yo|Avicennia}} Head templates: {{head|yo|noun|head=ogun|head2=}} ogun, {{yo-pos|noun|ogun|}} ogun, {{yo-noun|ogun}} ogun
  1. a black mangrove tree (Avicennia africana)
    Sense id: en-ogun-yo-noun-y7yjh1vt Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Yoruba cardinal numbers, Yoruba entries with incorrect language header, Plants Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 80 3 5 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 73 3 4 4 Disambiguation of Yoruba cardinal numbers: 11 69 4 8 8 Disambiguation of Yoruba entries with incorrect language header: 12 55 23 3 8 Disambiguation of Plants: 10 31 32 13 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2 Categories (other): Family Disambiguation of Family: 0 0 0 0 0

Noun [Yoruba]

IPA: /ō.ɡṹ/ Forms: ogún [canonical]
Etymology: Cognates include Ifè ogú and Igala ógwú, from Proto-Yoruboid *ó-gwṹ. Etymology templates: {{etymid|yo|heritage}}, {{cog|ife|ogu|ogú}} Ifè ogú, {{cog|igl|ógwú}} Igala ógwú, {{inh|yo|alv-yrd-pro|*ó-gwṹ}} Proto-Yoruboid *ó-gwṹ Head templates: {{head|yo|noun|head=ogún|head2=}} ogún, {{yo-pos|noun|ogún|}} ogún, {{yo-noun|ogún}} ogún
  1. heritage, inheritance, legacy Derived forms: ajogún (english: heir), ajogún-ìgbàlà (english: inheritor of salvation), ogúnkógún (english: bad inheritance), orogún (english: co-wife), ìwé ìpíngún (english: legal will)
    Sense id: en-ogun-yo-noun-vTB2M22N Categories (other): Law, Plants Disambiguation of Law: 0 21 65 3 11 Disambiguation of Plants: 10 31 32 13 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4 Categories (other): Family Disambiguation of Family: 0 0 0 0 0

Numeral [Yoruba]

IPA: /ō.ɡṹ/ Forms: ogún [canonical]
Etymology: Proposed to have derived from Proto-Yoruboid *ōgwṵ́. Cognates include Ifè ogú, Igbo ọgụ, Igala ógwú, Itsekiri ogun, and Olukumi ọgbọ. Etymology templates: {{etymid|yo|twenty}}, {{number box|yo|20}}, {{inh|yo|alv-yrd-pro|*ōgwṵ́}} Proto-Yoruboid *ōgwṵ́, {{cog|ife|ogu|ogú}} Ifè ogú, {{cog|ig|ọgụ}} Igbo ọgụ, {{cog|igl|ógwú}} Igala ógwú, {{cog|its|ogun}} Itsekiri ogun, {{cog|ulb|ọgbọ}} Olukumi ọgbọ Head templates: {{head|yo|numeral|head=ogún|head2=}} ogún, {{yo-pos|numeral|ogún}} ogún
  1. twenty Synonyms: okòó
    Sense id: en-ogun-yo-num-fCxN90D3 Categories (other): Plants Disambiguation of Plants: 10 31 32 13 13
  2. twenty
    (after a noun) twentieth
    Synonyms: okòó
    Sense id: en-ogun-yo-num-kUs3eYNg Categories (other): Plants Disambiguation of Plants: 10 31 32 13 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3 Categories (other): Family Disambiguation of Family: 0 0 0 0 0 Derived forms: ogoogún (english: all twenty), ogóje (english: one hundred and forty), ogójì (english: forty), ogún ogún (english: twenty by twenty), ológún (english: owner of twenty), ọgọ́fà (english: one hundred and twenty), ọgọ́jọ (english: one hundred and sixty), ọgọ́rin (english: eighty), ọgọ́rùn-ún (english: one hundred), ọgọ́sàn-án (english: one hundred and eighty), ọgọ́ta (english: sixty), ọgọ́wàá () (only used to form àádọ́wàá) (english: one hundred and ninety; two hundred)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "yo",
      "name": "Family",
      "orig": "yo:Family",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Gullah",
      "lang_code": "gul",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "ogun"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lucumí",
      "lang_code": "luq",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "ogún"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Trinidadian Creole English",
      "lang_code": "trf",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "ogun"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "war"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "3": "*ó-gwũ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Yoruboid *ó-gwũ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ife",
        "2": "ogu"
      },
      "expansion": "Ifè ogu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "igl",
        "2": "ógwu"
      },
      "expansion": "Igala ógwu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ulb",
        "2": "ogun"
      },
      "expansion": "Olukumi ogun",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nup",
        "2": "ekun"
      },
      "expansion": "Nupe ekun",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gby",
        "2": "ekun"
      },
      "expansion": "Gbari ekun",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Proposed to have derived from Proto-Yoruboid *ó-gwũ. Cognates include Ifè ogu, Igala ógwu, and Olukumi ogun. Likely related to Nupe ekun and Gbari ekun.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "ogun",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ogun",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "ogun",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ogun",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ogun"
      },
      "expansion": "ogun",
      "name": "yo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 31 32 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "yo",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "yo:Plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 4 3 24 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "yo",
          "name": "War",
          "orig": "yo:War",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "one who stops a war from reaching the elderly",
          "translation": "one who stops a war from reaching the elderly",
          "word": "adágundúródàgbàlagbà"
        },
        {
          "english": "deserter",
          "translation": "deserter",
          "word": "aságun"
        },
        {
          "english": "army, armed forces",
          "translation": "army, armed forces",
          "word": "ẹgbẹ́ ọmọ-ogun"
        },
        {
          "topics": [
            "navy",
            "military",
            "war",
            "government",
            "politics"
          ],
          "word": "ẹgbẹ́ ọmọ-ogun orí-omi"
        },
        {
          "english": "air force",
          "translation": "air force",
          "word": "ẹgbẹ́ ọmọ-ogun òfuurufú"
        },
        {
          "english": "soldier",
          "translation": "soldier",
          "word": "jagun-jagun"
        },
        {
          "english": "civil war",
          "translation": "civil war",
          "word": "ogun abẹ́lé"
        },
        {
          "english": "fight-to-finish war or battle",
          "translation": "fight-to-finish war or battle",
          "word": "ogun-àjàkúakátá"
        },
        {
          "english": "a particularly bad war",
          "translation": "a particularly bad war",
          "word": "ogunkógun"
        },
        {
          "english": "warrior, soldier",
          "translation": "warrior, soldier",
          "word": "ológun"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "from ológun"
          ],
          "tags": [
            "derived",
            "name"
          ],
          "word": "Ológun"
        },
        {
          "english": "commander, general",
          "translation": "commander, general",
          "word": "olórí ogun"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "world war",
          "text": "ogun àgbáyé",
          "translation": "world war",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "A war has ravaged all of our cities.",
          "text": "Ogun ti ja gbogbo ilú wa.",
          "translation": "A war has ravaged all of our cities.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              68,
              72
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              113,
              119
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Boasting at home has nothing to do with waging a war; bragging has nothing to do with fighting; it is the day of battle that we know the coward. (proverb against boasting or bragging)",
          "ref": "2008 December 19, Yiwola Awoyale, Global Yoruba Lexical Database v. 1.0, number LDC2008L03, Philadelphia: Linguistic Data Consortium, →DOI, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Ìlérí ilé kò mọ ti à ń jagun; kùfẹ̀kùfẹ̀ kò mọ ìjà; ijọ́ tí a bá rí ogun là á mọ ojo.",
          "translation": "Boasting at home has nothing to do with waging a war; bragging has nothing to do with fighting; it is the day of battle that we know the coward. (proverb against boasting or bragging)",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "english": "My friend was waging a war against me at work.",
          "ref": "2008 December 19, Yiwola Awoyale, Global Yoruba Lexical Database v. 1.0, number LDC2008L03, Philadelphia: Linguistic Data Consortium, →DOI, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Ọ̀rẹ́ẹ̀ mí gbogun tì mí lẹ́nu iṣẹ́.",
          "translation": "My friend was waging a war against me at work.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "war, battle (physical or mental)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ogun-yo-noun-J0DXkQhp",
      "links": [
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ],
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ō.ɡũ̄/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ogun"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "yo",
      "name": "Family",
      "orig": "yo:Family",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "Avicennia"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "ogun",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ogun",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "ogun",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ogun",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ogun"
      },
      "expansion": "ogun",
      "name": "yo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 80 3 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 73 3 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 69 4 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yoruba cardinal numbers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 55 23 3 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 31 32 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "yo",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "yo:Plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a black mangrove tree (Avicennia africana)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ogun-yo-noun-y7yjh1vt",
      "links": [
        [
          "black mangrove",
          "black mangrove"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ō.ɡũ̄/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ogun"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "yo",
      "name": "Family",
      "orig": "yo:Family",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "all twenty",
      "translation": "all twenty",
      "word": "ogoogún"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "one hundred and forty",
      "translation": "one hundred and forty",
      "word": "ogóje"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "forty",
      "translation": "forty",
      "word": "ogójì"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "twenty by twenty",
      "translation": "twenty by twenty",
      "word": "ogún ogún"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "owner of twenty",
      "translation": "owner of twenty",
      "word": "ológún"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "one hundred and twenty",
      "translation": "one hundred and twenty",
      "word": "ọgọ́fà"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "one hundred and sixty",
      "translation": "one hundred and sixty",
      "word": "ọgọ́jọ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "eighty",
      "translation": "eighty",
      "word": "ọgọ́rin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "one hundred",
      "translation": "one hundred",
      "word": "ọgọ́rùn-ún"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "one hundred and eighty",
      "translation": "one hundred and eighty",
      "word": "ọgọ́sàn-án"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "sixty",
      "translation": "sixty",
      "word": "ọgọ́ta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "one hundred and ninety; two hundred",
      "roman": "only used to form àádọ́wàá",
      "translation": "one hundred and ninety; two hundred",
      "word": "ọgọ́wàá ()"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "3",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "twenty"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "20"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "number box"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "3": "*ōgwṵ́"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Yoruboid *ōgwṵ́",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ife",
        "2": "ogu",
        "3": "ogú"
      },
      "expansion": "Ifè ogú",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ig",
        "2": "ọgụ"
      },
      "expansion": "Igbo ọgụ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "igl",
        "2": "ógwú"
      },
      "expansion": "Igala ógwú",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "its",
        "2": "ogun"
      },
      "expansion": "Itsekiri ogun",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ulb",
        "2": "ọgbọ"
      },
      "expansion": "Olukumi ọgbọ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Proposed to have derived from Proto-Yoruboid *ōgwṵ́. Cognates include Ifè ogú, Igbo ọgụ, Igala ógwú, Itsekiri ogun, and Olukumi ọgbọ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ogún",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "numeral",
        "head": "ogún",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ogún",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "numeral",
        "2": "ogún"
      },
      "expansion": "ogún",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 31 32 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "yo",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "yo:Plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "twenty naira",
          "text": "ogún náírà",
          "translation": "twenty naira",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              36
            ]
          ],
          "english": "How much is this book? — It's twenty dollars.",
          "text": "Eélòó ni ìwé yìí? — Ogún dọ́là ni.",
          "translation": "How much is this book? — It's twenty dollars.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "english": "(If I boast that) it was twenty children that I gave birth to, they are weeds children; (if I boast that) it was thirty children that I gave birth to, they are grass children; rather than give birth to two thousand children, if we give birth to one distinguished children, that is enough. (proverb on quality children)",
          "ref": "2008 December 19, Yiwola Awoyale, quoting C. L. Adéoyè, Àṣà àti Ìṣe Yoruba, number LDC2008L03, 1979, Ibadan: Oxford University Press, page 46, quoted in Global Yoruba Lexical Database v. 1.0, Philadelphia: Linguistic Data Consortium, →DOI, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Ogún ọmọ ni mo bí, ọmọọ koríko; ọgbọ̀n ọmọ ni mo bí, ọmọ èrùwà; kàkà kì a bí ẹgbàá ọ̀bùn, bí a bí ọ̀kan ṣoṣo ọ̀gá, ó tó.",
          "translation": "(If I boast that) it was twenty children that I gave birth to, they are weeds children; (if I boast that) it was thirty children that I gave birth to, they are grass children; rather than give birth to two thousand children, if we give birth to one distinguished children, that is enough. (proverb on quality children)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "twenty"
      ],
      "id": "en-ogun-yo-num-fCxN90D3",
      "links": [
        [
          "twenty",
          "twenty"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "okòó"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 31 32 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "yo",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "yo:Plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              39,
              43
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              43,
              52
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Which page did we read last? — We read the twentieth page last.",
          "text": "Ojú ewé kelòó l'a kà kẹ́hìn? — Ojú ewé ogún l'a kà.",
          "translation": "Which page did we read last? — We read the twentieth page last.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "twenty",
        "twentieth"
      ],
      "id": "en-ogun-yo-num-kUs3eYNg",
      "links": [
        [
          "twenty",
          "twenty"
        ],
        [
          "twentieth",
          "twentieth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "twenty",
        "(after a noun) twentieth"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after a noun"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "okòó"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ō.ɡṹ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ogun"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "yo",
      "name": "Family",
      "orig": "yo:Family",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "4",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "heritage"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ife",
        "2": "ogu",
        "3": "ogú"
      },
      "expansion": "Ifè ogú",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "igl",
        "2": "ógwú"
      },
      "expansion": "Igala ógwú",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "3": "*ó-gwṹ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Yoruboid *ó-gwṹ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognates include Ifè ogú and Igala ógwú, from Proto-Yoruboid *ó-gwṹ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ogún",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "ogún",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ogún",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "ogún",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ogún",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ogún"
      },
      "expansion": "ogún",
      "name": "yo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 21 65 3 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "yo",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "yo:Law",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 31 32 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "yo",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "yo:Plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "heir",
          "translation": "heir",
          "word": "ajogún"
        },
        {
          "english": "inheritor of salvation",
          "translation": "inheritor of salvation",
          "word": "ajogún-ìgbàlà"
        },
        {
          "english": "bad inheritance",
          "translation": "bad inheritance",
          "word": "ogúnkógún"
        },
        {
          "english": "co-wife",
          "translation": "co-wife",
          "word": "orogún"
        },
        {
          "english": "legal will",
          "translation": "legal will",
          "word": "ìwé ìpíngún"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "inheritance tax",
          "text": "owó-orí sísan lórí ogún",
          "translation": "inheritance tax",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              42,
              48
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Anyone who builds his hope on some future legacy will become vulnerable to destitution. (proverb against irrational expectation)",
          "ref": "2008 December 19, Yiwola Awoyale, Global Yoruba Lexical Database v. 1.0, number LDC2008L03, Philadelphia: Linguistic Data Consortium, →DOI, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Agbójúlógún faraa rẹ̀ fòṣì ta",
          "translation": "Anyone who builds his hope on some future legacy will become vulnerable to destitution. (proverb against irrational expectation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heritage, inheritance, legacy"
      ],
      "id": "en-ogun-yo-noun-vTB2M22N",
      "links": [
        [
          "heritage",
          "heritage"
        ],
        [
          "inheritance",
          "inheritance"
        ],
        [
          "legacy",
          "legacy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ō.ɡṹ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ogun"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Yoruba cardinal numbers",
    "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yoruba lemmas",
    "Yoruba nouns",
    "Yoruba terms derived from Proto-Yoruboid",
    "Yoruba terms inherited from Proto-Yoruboid",
    "Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "yo:Family",
    "yo:Law",
    "yo:Plants",
    "yo:War"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "one who stops a war from reaching the elderly",
      "translation": "one who stops a war from reaching the elderly",
      "word": "adágundúródàgbàlagbà"
    },
    {
      "english": "deserter",
      "translation": "deserter",
      "word": "aságun"
    },
    {
      "english": "army, armed forces",
      "translation": "army, armed forces",
      "word": "ẹgbẹ́ ọmọ-ogun"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "navy",
        "military",
        "war",
        "government",
        "politics"
      ],
      "word": "ẹgbẹ́ ọmọ-ogun orí-omi"
    },
    {
      "english": "air force",
      "translation": "air force",
      "word": "ẹgbẹ́ ọmọ-ogun òfuurufú"
    },
    {
      "english": "soldier",
      "translation": "soldier",
      "word": "jagun-jagun"
    },
    {
      "english": "civil war",
      "translation": "civil war",
      "word": "ogun abẹ́lé"
    },
    {
      "english": "fight-to-finish war or battle",
      "translation": "fight-to-finish war or battle",
      "word": "ogun-àjàkúakátá"
    },
    {
      "english": "a particularly bad war",
      "translation": "a particularly bad war",
      "word": "ogunkógun"
    },
    {
      "english": "warrior, soldier",
      "translation": "warrior, soldier",
      "word": "ológun"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "from ológun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derived",
        "name"
      ],
      "word": "Ológun"
    },
    {
      "english": "commander, general",
      "translation": "commander, general",
      "word": "olórí ogun"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Gullah",
      "lang_code": "gul",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "ogun"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lucumí",
      "lang_code": "luq",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "ogún"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Trinidadian Creole English",
      "lang_code": "trf",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "ogun"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "war"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "3": "*ó-gwũ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Yoruboid *ó-gwũ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ife",
        "2": "ogu"
      },
      "expansion": "Ifè ogu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "igl",
        "2": "ógwu"
      },
      "expansion": "Igala ógwu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ulb",
        "2": "ogun"
      },
      "expansion": "Olukumi ogun",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nup",
        "2": "ekun"
      },
      "expansion": "Nupe ekun",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gby",
        "2": "ekun"
      },
      "expansion": "Gbari ekun",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Proposed to have derived from Proto-Yoruboid *ó-gwũ. Cognates include Ifè ogu, Igala ógwu, and Olukumi ogun. Likely related to Nupe ekun and Gbari ekun.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "ogun",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ogun",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "ogun",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ogun",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ogun"
      },
      "expansion": "ogun",
      "name": "yo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yoruba terms with quotations",
        "Yoruba terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "world war",
          "text": "ogun àgbáyé",
          "translation": "world war",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "A war has ravaged all of our cities.",
          "text": "Ogun ti ja gbogbo ilú wa.",
          "translation": "A war has ravaged all of our cities.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              68,
              72
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              113,
              119
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Boasting at home has nothing to do with waging a war; bragging has nothing to do with fighting; it is the day of battle that we know the coward. (proverb against boasting or bragging)",
          "ref": "2008 December 19, Yiwola Awoyale, Global Yoruba Lexical Database v. 1.0, number LDC2008L03, Philadelphia: Linguistic Data Consortium, →DOI, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Ìlérí ilé kò mọ ti à ń jagun; kùfẹ̀kùfẹ̀ kò mọ ìjà; ijọ́ tí a bá rí ogun là á mọ ojo.",
          "translation": "Boasting at home has nothing to do with waging a war; bragging has nothing to do with fighting; it is the day of battle that we know the coward. (proverb against boasting or bragging)",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "english": "My friend was waging a war against me at work.",
          "ref": "2008 December 19, Yiwola Awoyale, Global Yoruba Lexical Database v. 1.0, number LDC2008L03, Philadelphia: Linguistic Data Consortium, →DOI, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Ọ̀rẹ́ẹ̀ mí gbogun tì mí lẹ́nu iṣẹ́.",
          "translation": "My friend was waging a war against me at work.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "war, battle (physical or mental)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ],
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ō.ɡũ̄/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ogun"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Yoruba cardinal numbers",
    "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yoruba lemmas",
    "Yoruba nouns",
    "Yoruba terms derived from Proto-Yoruboid",
    "Yoruba terms inherited from Proto-Yoruboid",
    "Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "yo:Family",
    "yo:Law",
    "yo:Plants",
    "yo:War"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "Avicennia"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "ogun",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ogun",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "ogun",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ogun",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ogun"
      },
      "expansion": "ogun",
      "name": "yo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a black mangrove tree (Avicennia africana)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "black mangrove",
          "black mangrove"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ō.ɡũ̄/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ogun"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Yoruba cardinal numbers",
    "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yoruba lemmas",
    "Yoruba nouns",
    "Yoruba numerals",
    "Yoruba terms derived from Proto-Yoruboid",
    "Yoruba terms inherited from Proto-Yoruboid",
    "Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "yo:Family",
    "yo:Law",
    "yo:Plants",
    "yo:War"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "all twenty",
      "translation": "all twenty",
      "word": "ogoogún"
    },
    {
      "english": "one hundred and forty",
      "translation": "one hundred and forty",
      "word": "ogóje"
    },
    {
      "english": "forty",
      "translation": "forty",
      "word": "ogójì"
    },
    {
      "english": "twenty by twenty",
      "translation": "twenty by twenty",
      "word": "ogún ogún"
    },
    {
      "english": "owner of twenty",
      "translation": "owner of twenty",
      "word": "ológún"
    },
    {
      "english": "one hundred and twenty",
      "translation": "one hundred and twenty",
      "word": "ọgọ́fà"
    },
    {
      "english": "one hundred and sixty",
      "translation": "one hundred and sixty",
      "word": "ọgọ́jọ"
    },
    {
      "english": "eighty",
      "translation": "eighty",
      "word": "ọgọ́rin"
    },
    {
      "english": "one hundred",
      "translation": "one hundred",
      "word": "ọgọ́rùn-ún"
    },
    {
      "english": "one hundred and eighty",
      "translation": "one hundred and eighty",
      "word": "ọgọ́sàn-án"
    },
    {
      "english": "sixty",
      "translation": "sixty",
      "word": "ọgọ́ta"
    },
    {
      "english": "one hundred and ninety; two hundred",
      "roman": "only used to form àádọ́wàá",
      "translation": "one hundred and ninety; two hundred",
      "word": "ọgọ́wàá ()"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "3",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "twenty"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "20"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "number box"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "3": "*ōgwṵ́"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Yoruboid *ōgwṵ́",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ife",
        "2": "ogu",
        "3": "ogú"
      },
      "expansion": "Ifè ogú",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ig",
        "2": "ọgụ"
      },
      "expansion": "Igbo ọgụ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "igl",
        "2": "ógwú"
      },
      "expansion": "Igala ógwú",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "its",
        "2": "ogun"
      },
      "expansion": "Itsekiri ogun",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ulb",
        "2": "ọgbọ"
      },
      "expansion": "Olukumi ọgbọ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Proposed to have derived from Proto-Yoruboid *ōgwṵ́. Cognates include Ifè ogú, Igbo ọgụ, Igala ógwú, Itsekiri ogun, and Olukumi ọgbọ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ogún",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "numeral",
        "head": "ogún",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ogún",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "numeral",
        "2": "ogún"
      },
      "expansion": "ogún",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yoruba terms with quotations",
        "Yoruba terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "twenty naira",
          "text": "ogún náírà",
          "translation": "twenty naira",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              36
            ]
          ],
          "english": "How much is this book? — It's twenty dollars.",
          "text": "Eélòó ni ìwé yìí? — Ogún dọ́là ni.",
          "translation": "How much is this book? — It's twenty dollars.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "english": "(If I boast that) it was twenty children that I gave birth to, they are weeds children; (if I boast that) it was thirty children that I gave birth to, they are grass children; rather than give birth to two thousand children, if we give birth to one distinguished children, that is enough. (proverb on quality children)",
          "ref": "2008 December 19, Yiwola Awoyale, quoting C. L. Adéoyè, Àṣà àti Ìṣe Yoruba, number LDC2008L03, 1979, Ibadan: Oxford University Press, page 46, quoted in Global Yoruba Lexical Database v. 1.0, Philadelphia: Linguistic Data Consortium, →DOI, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Ogún ọmọ ni mo bí, ọmọọ koríko; ọgbọ̀n ọmọ ni mo bí, ọmọ èrùwà; kàkà kì a bí ẹgbàá ọ̀bùn, bí a bí ọ̀kan ṣoṣo ọ̀gá, ó tó.",
          "translation": "(If I boast that) it was twenty children that I gave birth to, they are weeds children; (if I boast that) it was thirty children that I gave birth to, they are grass children; rather than give birth to two thousand children, if we give birth to one distinguished children, that is enough. (proverb on quality children)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "twenty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "twenty",
          "twenty"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "okòó"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yoruba terms with quotations",
        "Yoruba terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              39,
              43
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              43,
              52
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Which page did we read last? — We read the twentieth page last.",
          "text": "Ojú ewé kelòó l'a kà kẹ́hìn? — Ojú ewé ogún l'a kà.",
          "translation": "Which page did we read last? — We read the twentieth page last.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "twenty",
        "twentieth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "twenty",
          "twenty"
        ],
        [
          "twentieth",
          "twentieth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "twenty",
        "(after a noun) twentieth"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after a noun"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "okòó"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ō.ɡṹ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ogun"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Yoruba cardinal numbers",
    "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yoruba lemmas",
    "Yoruba nouns",
    "Yoruba terms derived from Proto-Yoruboid",
    "Yoruba terms inherited from Proto-Yoruboid",
    "Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "yo:Family",
    "yo:Law",
    "yo:Plants",
    "yo:War"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "heir",
      "translation": "heir",
      "word": "ajogún"
    },
    {
      "english": "inheritor of salvation",
      "translation": "inheritor of salvation",
      "word": "ajogún-ìgbàlà"
    },
    {
      "english": "bad inheritance",
      "translation": "bad inheritance",
      "word": "ogúnkógún"
    },
    {
      "english": "co-wife",
      "translation": "co-wife",
      "word": "orogún"
    },
    {
      "english": "legal will",
      "translation": "legal will",
      "word": "ìwé ìpíngún"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "4",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "heritage"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ife",
        "2": "ogu",
        "3": "ogú"
      },
      "expansion": "Ifè ogú",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "igl",
        "2": "ógwú"
      },
      "expansion": "Igala ógwú",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "3": "*ó-gwṹ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Yoruboid *ó-gwṹ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognates include Ifè ogú and Igala ógwú, from Proto-Yoruboid *ó-gwṹ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ogún",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "ogún",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ogún",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "ogún",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ogún",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ogún"
      },
      "expansion": "ogún",
      "name": "yo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yoruba terms with quotations",
        "Yoruba terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "inheritance tax",
          "text": "owó-orí sísan lórí ogún",
          "translation": "inheritance tax",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              42,
              48
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Anyone who builds his hope on some future legacy will become vulnerable to destitution. (proverb against irrational expectation)",
          "ref": "2008 December 19, Yiwola Awoyale, Global Yoruba Lexical Database v. 1.0, number LDC2008L03, Philadelphia: Linguistic Data Consortium, →DOI, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Agbójúlógún faraa rẹ̀ fòṣì ta",
          "translation": "Anyone who builds his hope on some future legacy will become vulnerable to destitution. (proverb against irrational expectation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heritage, inheritance, legacy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heritage",
          "heritage"
        ],
        [
          "inheritance",
          "inheritance"
        ],
        [
          "legacy",
          "legacy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ō.ɡṹ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ogun"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ogun meaning in All languages combined (13.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.